WINDOWS 9
Windows
7,Windows
8 and now Windows
8.1, Microsoft tried - not entirely successfully - to make tablets part of
a continuum that goes from number-crunching workstations and high-end gaming
rigs through all-in-one touchscreen media systems and thin-and light notebooks
down to slender touch tablets, all with the same OS, aiming for the best of
both of today's computing worlds. What will it do for the next version of
Windows?
Despite rumours of an aggressive
development and shipping schedule, there's no official word about what's in the
next version of Windows, but there are plenty of rumours (many of them from
Chinese enthusiast sites that claim to have leaked builds), plus more reliable
information from job adverts for the Windows and Windows Phone teams. Could it
be that we'll get Windows 8.2 first?
There are also patents, which may or
may not be relevant, and some rare comments from developers on the Windows
team. Here's what we've heard about Windows 9 and what we think is happening.
Windows Blue turned out to be Windows
8.1 rather than a completely new version of the Windows OS, which is what
we'd expect Windows 9 to be.
There's certainly a new development
cadence, where Microsoft puts out new releases of Windows, Windows RT and Windows
Server every year, the way it already does for Windows Phone.
The next version of Windows is being
referred to by Microsoft people who post their details on LinkedIn as Windows
9; as usual, that will be a codename that might change.
While still just a codename, Windows
9 has also been referenced by Microsoft in a job posting, spotted by MSFT
Kitchen on 13 March 2013.
The ad, for a Bing Software Development
Engineer, says that the team will be delivering products "in areas
including Windows 9, IE11 services integration, touch friendly devices
including iPad and more."
Windows
9 release date
Microsoft communications chief Frank
Shaw said Microsoft wasn't ready to talk about how often Windows might come out
when we spoke to him in January, but he agreed "you have certainly seen
across a variety of our products a cadence that looks like that; Windows
Phone is a good for example of that, our services are a good example of
that".
We don't know if Windows 9 will be
available as an upgrade from Windows 7 that you can buy as a standalone product
or if you'll have to have Windows 8 to get the upgrade. But it may not be with
us for a while yet - Windows business chief Tami Reller has talked about
"multiple selling seasons" for Windows 8, meaning that we'll likely
have several versions of it.
Windows
9 to be cheaper, smaller, with more apps
In the last Microsoft earnings call
CFO Peter Klein made it clear that Microsoft has got the message that Windows
8 tablets need to be cheaper; "we know that our growth depends on our
ability to give customers the exciting hardware they want, at the price-points
they demand."
Another revealing Microsoft job
advert talks about having Windows Phone and WinRT apps run on both Windows
Phone and Windows. "Do you wish the code you write for Windows Store apps
would just work on the Windows Phone and vice versa? If so, then this is the
role for you! We are the team leading the charge to bring much of the WinRT API
surface and the .NET Windows Store profile to the Phone."
That sounds like a longer term goal,
given that the job advert was on the Microsoft Careers site at the beginning of
February, and it's being driven by the Windows Phone team (we don't expect to
see the next version of Windows Phone until the autumn), but it could give
developers an incentive to write apps for the Windows Store and give Windows 9
users more to choose from. Scaling apps to fit different size screens would
help here too.
Windows
9 power management
A recent Channel 9 video featuring
Bruce Worthington, who leads the team working on Windows power management
fundamentals, included some rather technical details about saving power in
Windows and the improvement in Windows 8.
"If you look at the number of
times we would wake up the CPU
per second," he explained, "for Windows
7 you would typically see numbers on the order of one millisecond. We would
literally be waking up the CPU a thousand times per second. If you look at
Windows 8, on a clean system, we have numbers that are better than a hundred
milliseconds. "
Now that Windows Phone 8 is based on
the Windows Phone kernel, power management has to get better. "Now we're
looking forward to the next release and we can get even farther - especially as
we start interacting more and more with our phone brethren.
"They want us to be quiet for
multiple seconds at a time. They even talk about minutes in some scenarios
which is pretty far afield for us, to be thinking about minutes of being
completely quiet. At least getting into the multi-second we're definitely ready
to think about that."
Especially with Haswell bringing
Connected Standby to Core systems, not just low-power Atom tablets, saving
power looks like a priority for Windows 9 (especially if it comes out at the
same time as Intel's new chips.
"For the next release there's
all kinds of things we've already identified that are going be quite challenging
but at the same time the user is going to get a tremendous boost forward,"
Worthington promised.
Windows
9 gestures and experiences
There are features we predicted for
Windows 8 based on Microsoft patents and technologies we've seen demonstrated
by Microsoft leaders like CTO Craig Mundie that didn't make it into the OS.
There are features Microsoft plans for every version of Windows that get cut to
ship on time; sometimes they reappear, sometimes they don't.
Kinect-based 3D gestures might be on
the cards this time around, especially as we hear that some notebooks will soon
get 3D
cameras - although from other suppliers rather than Microsoft.
Using two cheap webcams rather than
an expensive 3D camera could make gesture recognition hardware cheap enough for
laptops and then you could wave at the screen from a distance.
And maybe Direct Experience will
arrive in Windows 9. The patent explains this as a way of starting Windows to
play media files in a special purpose operating system and there are
improvements in Hyper-V for Windows Server 8 that Microsoft could use to make
Windows 9 work better for this, like being able to move a virtual machine from
one place to another while it's running.
Maybe that would even work with the next version
of the Xbox - which will be based on the Windows kernel and is expected to ship
in the autumn.
One obvious question is whether Windows 9 will be 64-bit
only - something that Microsoft threatened even before Windows
7 shipped - but that's going to depend on what chips are in PCs.
Source : http://nipun-frendshipspot.blogspot.com/